The Bureau of Public Safety has called for the immediate lockdown of Greater Accra and Ashanti Regions for at least 21 days.
The Bureau also called for the closure of all Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) and all All Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies (MMDAs).
It added that essential services could be exempted from this closure.
A lockdown is a state of isolation or restricted access instituted as a security measure in the wake of a crisis situation such as the coronavirus pandemic.
In its advise to the government, the Bureau also called on the President “to draw from lessons from countries such as China, Italy, etc which have been hard hit by the pandemic ,and timely actions of Rwanda which has fewer cases yet has taken that bold decision to lockdown.”
In the US for instance, several states are under a lockdown, covering a population about 100 million people.
Ghana has recorded 24 cases of the novel coronavirus with one death.
The cases have spawned over hundreds of contacts, which the Bureau finds worrying.
“With the list of traceable contacts increasing by the day in their hundreds, the task of tracing and effectively monitoring contacts may become overwhelming as confirmed cases increase by the day.”
To cushion Ghanaians in the regions that could be affected by a lockdown, it further recommended that “government immediately works out a social support package for population groups that may be hard hit by these measures.”
“While these actions will definitely have a negative impact on the economy in the immediate to short term, our country and its citizens stand to benefit in the medium to long-term as we collectively work to break the chain of COVID-19 infections,” it added.
Globally, over 14,000 deaths have been recorded out of nearly 300,000 cases.
The Bureau’s full statement
COVID-19 RESPONSE: LOCKDOWN NOW not later
The Bureau of Public Safety have taken notice of and commend earlier and further measures announced by the President and the COVID-19 Response Committee.
However, having followed developments and data from other countries in Africa and the rest of the world, the Bureau of Public Safety is of a firm conviction that unless Government take immediate drastic and decisive measures, in addition to already taken measures the COVID-19 numbers may continue to go up in the country and the consequences will be dire.
We have independently assessed the fears,facts and available figures relevant to COVID-19 in Ghana and are fully convinced that despite all measures in place to avoid lateral or community spread and ensure public safety, the health system lacks the capacity to contain a mass
outbreak in the event of occurrence.
We specifically reference physical space, personal protective equipment, expert manpower required to manage (advance) cases of Covid-19, expert physicians, support logistics such as ventilators, among other equipment and consumables.
The Bureau also considered several social welfare issues, and identified basic ones such as housing, supply of portable water and electricity services, as inadequate, and/or unreliable.
The Bureau thus concluded that, in the face of current realities, effecting a (partial or total) lockdown later will be ineffective at discontinuing a further spread and subsequently pose significant threat to human security.
With the list of traceable contacts increasing by the day in their hundreds, the task of tracing and effectively monitoring contacts may become overwhelming as confirmed cases increase by the day.
On the basis of the foregoing arguments, the Bureau of Public Safety strongly recommends immediate discriminated lockdown of the following with exception to essential services aspects only:
1. Greater Accra, Tema and Ashanti Regions for at least 21 days after which it should be re-evaluated
2. All Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) for at least 21 days after which it should be re-evaluated
3. All Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies (MMDAs) for at least 21 days after which it should be re-evaluated
We further recommend that Government immediately works out a social support package for population groups that may be hard hit by these measures.
While these actions will definitely have negative impact on the economy in the immediate to short term, our country and its citizens stand to benefit in the medium to long term as we collectively work to break the chain
of COVID-19 infections.
Finally, we call on the President to draw from lessons from countries such as China, Italy, etc which have been hard hit by the pandemic and timely actions of Rwanda which has fewer cases yet has taken that bold decision to lock down.
Akufo-Addo announces mandatory quarantine of travelers entering Ghana
Already government has taken steps to close down schools and all public gatherings for the next four weeks to curtail the spread. It has also announced some travel restrictions on in-coming flights, and has started a mandatory quarantine of all travelers arriving in Ghana from March 21, 2020, regardless of nationality.
Ghana has also closed all its borders from midnight on Sunday, March 22, to curb the spread of the novel coronavirus. The border closure is to last for two weeks according to President Nana Akufo-Addo, and “will not apply to goods, supplies and cargo.”
“All our borders; by land, sea and air, will be closed to human traffic for the next two weeks beginning midnight on Sunday,” he said in an address to the Nation on Saturday evening.
President Akufo-Addo said the government’s aim with all its measures are to “limit and stop the importation of the virus; contain its spread; provide adequate care for the sick; limit the impact of the virus on social and economic life and inspire the expansion of our domestic capability and deepen our self-reliance.”